Both of the security holes could be used by hackers to execute code remotely
on a user's PC and take full control.
"An attacker could then install programs, view, change or delete data, or
create new accounts with full user rights," said the Microsoft statement
accompanying the update.
Monty Ijzerman, senior manager of the Global Threat Group at
McAfee's
Avert
Labs, said: "There are two items of note in this announcement by Microsoft.
"The vulnerability in Exchange Server poses a serious concern as it does not
require any user interaction to be exploited, making the vulnerability a worm
candidate."
Ijzerman also said it was "interesting" that Microsoft had issued a patch for
vulnerabilities that were previously patched by Adobe.
"This is the first time in recent memory that Microsoft has published a patch
for third-party software," he explained.
"In this case, it is probably because the Macromedia patch was not widely
deployed and Microsoft's updates will help ensure that its customers are
protected."
Tuesday's update also fixes a denial of service vulnerability in Microsoft
Distributed Transaction Coordinator (MSDTC).
The problem could be exploited to send a specially crafted network message to
an affected system that would stop it responding. Microsoft rated the MSDTC
update as 'moderate'.
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